This weekend, I made a visit to the Aquarium of the Pacific. When I walked into the Ocean Science Center, I didn't expect to see a gigantic sphere suspended in the middle of the room. I took one out of the many seats surrounding it. I noticed that there was a projector in the corner. When the lights turned off, a short movie was projected onto the sphere, which was constantly spinning.
The featured show was "Exploring the Depths," which discussed the history of ocean exploration. I learned about major oceanic discoveries over the years, including how Pytheas of the Greeks is credited to a lot of sea exploration of and around Great Britain.
This exhibition exceeded my expectations. As short as it was, I really enjoyed the movie because it was informative without being boring. The information was constantly being supplemented by the movie images, and the music composition went well with the movie. I think that this was an excellent fusion of art, technology, and science. This is a clear illustration of how a creative use of technology can be employed in order to enhance the art form and educate the audience. The use of a moving sphere as the projector screen made it so the movie was much more engaging and interesting to watch for both children and adults alike.
Though it is not necessarily about robotics, I would connect this event with Robotics + Art, because of its use of a projector and making of a movie, which are various forms of computer technology. In, The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction, Walter Benjamin views mass reproduction of art as having a negative impact. However, a lot of mass art production can positively impact the world by bringing awareness to certain issues. Here, the Ocean Science Center uses the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Science on a Sphere in order to educate viewers while exploring the planet and telling stories about ocean phenomena and their impacts.
This was only one of the ways I saw science and art being enhanced by each other. There was also an Ocean Exhibition Hub, and a Surge Channel which replicates the furiously pounding waves that accompany the bitter cold sea and air temperatures of the North Pacific Ocean. Overall, I had a very fun experience exploring the different events that the aquarium has to offer. I would definitely suggest going because you will get the chance to learn about ocean exploration and sea life. You even get the chance to pet some sharks and sting rays!
SOURCES:
Benjamin, Walter. The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction . Diss. 1936. Print.
"Exploring the Depths." Science on a Sphere Shows. Aquarium of the Pacific: Ocean Science Center. California, Long Beach. 11 12 2013. Reading.
Thursday, December 12, 2013
Event 2: CNSI Exhibit features Josely Carvalho's Diary of Smells, Shards
When I first entered the room, I noticed two tables with completely different set ups. On one side of the room, a table was ordained with a variety of different foods: kimchi, peppers, cinnamon, banana chips, peanut sauce, orange peels, lavender, and more. The table on the other side of the room displayed wine glasses, along with tiny glass containers with cotton balls inside.
Josely Carvalho invited us to help ourselves to some food, and asked us to carefully acknowledge our accompanying senses. She excitedly led us to the other table, showing us all the different installations. Diary of Smells: Shards is an ongoing work in progress that invites us to employ our multi-sensorial perceptions. This project is interactive, and is based around the idea of olfactory, a forgotten sense that remains a powerful connector to memory and emotions. She explained how memory smells of forgotten moments emerge from shards of broken wine glasses. The smells she showed us are reconstructed from texts. Together, these texts are an olfactory's book, comprised of various stages of smell production and photographs.
This art project carefully ties together the compilation of different smells with forgotten memories. I would relate this event to the Neuroscience + Art lecture, because neuroscience is anything about the study of the brain and the nervous system. Professor Vesna claims that artists are constantly fascinated by neuroscience and our consciousness. The making of memories and the sensation of smell are both related to how the brain perceives different events. However, memory storage is found in the hippocampus, while olfaction occurs when odorant molecules bind to specific sites on the olfactory receptors.
SOURCES:
Carvalho, Josely. "Josely Carvalho Exhibition." Diary of Smells: Shards. University of California Institute for Research in the Arts. California, Los Angeles. 07 11 2013. Address.
"Neuroscience." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 11 Aug. 2013. Web. 17 Nov. 2013.
Vesna, Victoria. "Neuroscience-pt1.mov." YouTube. YouTube, 17 May 2012. Web. 17 Nov. 2013.
Wednesday, December 11, 2013
Event 1: Disney California Adventure Park
Call it senioritis, but last weekend right before finals, I went to Disneyland and California Adventure with some friends. I didn't realize at the time, but there are a variety of exhibitions and shows that demonstrate the fusion of art and science. Specifically, I was able to take a closer look at how Neuorscience + Art was illustrated at Animation Academy. The World of Color exhibition also modeled the topics of both Math + Art and Robotics + Art that have been discussed in lecture.
This zoetrope
is an exhibition at Disney California Adventure’s Animation Academy. Here, the zoetrope employs the use of the viewer's motion perception and visual pathways. The 3D figures rotate on a disk while an LED strobe light rapidly flashes against a series of static images to produce the illusion of
motion. This Toy Story Zoetrope features three-dimensional figures of
characters instead of one-dimensional ones to demonstrate how sculptures can
easily become fully animated in the eye of the beholder.
This reminded me of a sensations and perceptions class I took, which explained how your brain perceives different visual sensations. Here, the neuroscience of your visual perception plays a dominant role in the success of this piece of art. Similar to optical illusions, this zoetrope triggers the dorsal (parietal) pathway of the brain.
World of Color has more than 1,000 fountains that can shoot water up to 200 ft in the air. Each fountain is equipped with an LED light ring and also includes a 380 foot mist screen on which images are projected. The show also contains fog, lasers, and fire nozzles that can shoot fire 50 ft into the air. In addition, high definition projection domes emerge from the water atop telescopic masts and feature lighting effects and video scenes from favorite Disney and Pixar movies. Mark Hammond and Dave Hamilton arranged the music, which was performed by the London Symphony Orchestra and The Nashville Choir.
With all of the behind the scenes engineering that goes into creating the theatrics of the show, World of Color is a clear illustration of how math, technology, and art are inextricably related. This exhibition is also aesthetically pleasing and employs the use of the Golden Ratio, used by the ancient Greeks in architecture. This is a concept that Professor Vesna discussed during lecture.
Sometimes, it is not easily recognizable how art, technology, and science are fused together. However, if we take a closer look, we can see how all three surround us in our daily lives.
SOURCES:
Character closeup. N.d. Photograph. 9 Dec 2013 <https://disneyland.disney.go.com/attractions/disney-california-adventure/character-closeup/>
Vesna, Victoria. "Mathematics | Perspective | Time | Space." DESMA 9. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMmq5B1LKDg. Lecture.
World of Color. N.d. Photograph. 9 Dec 2013 <https://disneyland.disney.go.com/entertainment/disney-california-adventure/world-of-color/>
Sunday, December 1, 2013
Space + Art
"In the area of space recognition, science fiction is absolutely essential. When we are reading the news, we have to remind ourselves of the visions that science fiction writers have offered that scientists have followed." -Professor Vesna
Science fiction deals with imaginary content in futuristic, spacial, or scientific settings, exploring the results of scientific innovations and making it the "literature of ideas." Though some elements are not possible by certain laws of physics, many components of science fiction can be largely possible given the scientific support.
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky's 1920 novel, Beyond the Planet Earth describes the first true space station, "complete with a greenhouse, a laboratory, a living quarters..." (Vesna, Lecture 1). It is amazing how far spatial technology has come to be able to actually translate Tsiolkovsky's imagination into real life - and more!
People have been working and living in space, around the clock, every single day, for the past ten years. The International Space Station is a collaboration by 15 nations to design, assemble, and conduct research. The largest and longest inhabited object to every orbit earth not only has a laboratory, but an exercise room and a room containing medical equipment, such as an ultrasound. The ISS even has its own live broadcasting station. [Below] The top picture shows a man exercising on CEVIS, and the bottom picture is a sunflower being grown at the International Space Station.
Last weekend, I watched the movie Ender's Game, based upon the 1985 military science fiction novel by Orson Scott Card. The novel is set in earth's future, where mankind is preparing for its third invasion by an outer space insect species called the "Buggers." In doing so, the government recruits children at a very young age and trains them through increasingly difficult war games, including some in zero gravity. In this movie, the training headquarters took place in space, which included entire training arenas! This is a much advanced space setting for Card's 1985 time period, showing once again how science fiction is essential to science.
Science fiction catalyzes the imagination of scientists. After learning about this week's material, I am even further convinced that science and art are intertwined.
SOURCES:
Exercise N.d. Photograph. NASA. 1 Dec 2013.<http://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/466x248/public/iss038e007156.jpg?itok=G26H8oPe>
"Konstantin Tsiolkovsky" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 1 Dec. 2013.
International Space Station. NASA. 1 Dec 2013 . Web. http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/update/index.html#.UpsirWTwJb0
Sunflower N.d. Photograph. NASA. 1 Dec 2013. <http://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/466x248/public/iss038e000734.jpg?itok=TSB6fF9Q>
Vesna, Victoria. "Space pt1." DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Ep0M2bOM9Tk>. Lecture
Science fiction deals with imaginary content in futuristic, spacial, or scientific settings, exploring the results of scientific innovations and making it the "literature of ideas." Though some elements are not possible by certain laws of physics, many components of science fiction can be largely possible given the scientific support.
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky's 1920 novel, Beyond the Planet Earth describes the first true space station, "complete with a greenhouse, a laboratory, a living quarters..." (Vesna, Lecture 1). It is amazing how far spatial technology has come to be able to actually translate Tsiolkovsky's imagination into real life - and more!
People have been working and living in space, around the clock, every single day, for the past ten years. The International Space Station is a collaboration by 15 nations to design, assemble, and conduct research. The largest and longest inhabited object to every orbit earth not only has a laboratory, but an exercise room and a room containing medical equipment, such as an ultrasound. The ISS even has its own live broadcasting station. [Below] The top picture shows a man exercising on CEVIS, and the bottom picture is a sunflower being grown at the International Space Station.
Last weekend, I watched the movie Ender's Game, based upon the 1985 military science fiction novel by Orson Scott Card. The novel is set in earth's future, where mankind is preparing for its third invasion by an outer space insect species called the "Buggers." In doing so, the government recruits children at a very young age and trains them through increasingly difficult war games, including some in zero gravity. In this movie, the training headquarters took place in space, which included entire training arenas! This is a much advanced space setting for Card's 1985 time period, showing once again how science fiction is essential to science.
Science fiction catalyzes the imagination of scientists. After learning about this week's material, I am even further convinced that science and art are intertwined.
SOURCES:
Exercise N.d. Photograph. NASA. 1 Dec 2013.<http://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/466x248/public/iss038e007156.jpg?itok=G26H8oPe>
"Konstantin Tsiolkovsky" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 1 Dec. 2013.
International Space Station. NASA. 1 Dec 2013 . Web. http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/update/index.html#.UpsirWTwJb0
Sunflower N.d. Photograph. NASA. 1 Dec 2013. <http://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/466x248/public/iss038e000734.jpg?itok=TSB6fF9Q>
Vesna, Victoria. "Space pt1." DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Ep0M2bOM9Tk>. Lecture
Sunday, November 24, 2013
Nanotechnology + Art
"Even the smallest change in sequence can create a very different outcome in computation." - Paul Rothemund, TED Talk: DNA Folding, in detail
Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter on a molecular or atomic scale which cannot be seen by the naked eye. This field of technology is making more and more breakthroughs in various forms of art.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have used acid to shrink silver nanoparticles, resulting in conductive ink. By suspending it in a cellulose solution, the nanoparticles become fluid enough to flow through the tip of a pen. A line drawing becomes strong enough to carry a current that can power an antenna or a small LED display. The pen enables a new type of creative design, shown here in the lightbulb at the top of this house.
At the annual International Online Nanoart competition, this artist hydrolized a tiny drop of titanium organometallic compound, coating it with gold so it could be seen with a Scanning Electron Microscope. The electron scan was painted, manipulated, and created onto a canvas. The nanosculpture below is named "Black Eye NanoOctopus," created by California based artist and scientist, Cris Orfescu.
Here, artist Elisa Cohen created a piece called "Resurrection." The nanosculpture was made up of three layers, the top one being an inverse of the original layer. There is a color overlay on the top two layers, with the topmost layer containing an opacity gradient layer. The artist used Adobe Photoshop's liquify filter for the middle layer.
After reviewing this week's material, I am beginning to see the newly developing relationship between nanotechnology and art. In turn, this "nano" connection helps me understand the broader relationship between art and science on a more macro-level.
SOURCES:
Black Eye NanoOctopus. N.d. Photograph. New York Times. 24 Nov 2013.<http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/01/17/technology/20080117_NANOART_SLIDESHOW_index.html>.
Nanoparticle-Filled Ink Conducts Electricity. N.d. Photograph. Popular Science. 24 Nov 2013.<http://www.popsci.com/science/gallery/2012-11/7-amazing-nanoparticles-changing-our-lives/?image=0>.
"Nanotechnology" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 24 Nov. 2013.
"Paul Rothemund: DNA folding, in detail." TED Talks. YouTube, Sept 2008. Web. 24 Nov. 2013.
Resurrection. N.d. Photograph. Popular Science. 24 Nov 2013.<http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/01/17/technology/20080117_NANOART_SLIDESHOW_4.html>.
Sunday, November 17, 2013
Neuroscience + Art
As a psychology major, I am fascinated by the study of the human mind. Last spring quarter, I took a social cognitive neuroscience class. This was the first time this class has ever been taught at UCLA, as it is a new and developing field of study. Not only did I learn the "why" of social human interaction, but I got to learn the "how" behind it. What part of the brain is triggered when you are in an embarrassing social situation? Why does one component of your brain fire more neurons when you are doing one thing versus the other? It is amazing how much we have learned about something so intricate and complex such as our minds, and even more amazing of how we are just beginning to understand it. Here, Christopher deCharms discusses how new technology is allowing us a "look inside the brain," allowing for the possibility of somewhat controlling emotions such as pain or anger.
During the duration of my undergraduate life, I have also taken a couple of upper division psychology classes that revolve around the Mind-Body relationship. Health Psychology is a class devoted to understanding the scientific connections between psychological factors, social factors, and physical health and illness. This model of health is called the Biopsychosocial model. Over the years, artists have had to create new models to ensure that both doctors and psychologists alike are able to work with the most updated information. For instance, my professor discussed how stress (a psychological state) can weaken the immune system (a physical state).
I was so interested in this, that I took the counterpart, called Mind-Body Health psychology. Here, my professor talked about different methods such as yoga, meditation, and positive thinking and how, if conducted properly, can actually work wonders on the body. Time Magazine's "The Science of Meditation," shows how meditation can be used as a relaxation technique to help with stress management.
There is no doubt that the mind and body are inextricably connected. Together, art and technology is becoming more and more of a crucial player in the medical and health fields.
SOURCES:
Biopsychosocial Model. N.d. Photograph. Google Images. 17 Nov 2013.
"Biopsychosocial Model" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 17 Nov. 2013.
"Christopher deCharms: A look inside the brain in real time." TED Talks. YouTube, Mar 2008. Web. 17 Nov. 2013.
The Science of Meditation. N.d. Photograph. Time Magazine. 17 Nov 2013.<http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1005349,00.html>.
Stein, Joel. "Just Say Om." Time Magazine. (2003): n. page. Print.
Monday, November 11, 2013
Biotechnology + Art
"I like to take the least connected things and try to build connections between them." - Joe Davis
It is becoming more and more common for today's artists to explore the developing field of biotechnology. Biotechnology is a controversial issue because it is a science that toys with genetic modifications, including human mutations. As a result, these issues give rise to many ethical debates regarding the fine line between biotechnology, science, and art. According to Professor Vesna, Joe Davis, the pioneer of biotechnological art, saw genes as a "palette" for artists.
Biotechnology is much more present in our lives than we think. Being an avid foodie, I was excited to read Seed Magazine's, "This is Your Brain on Food," which describes how the food we eat can influence our neurons, which in turn effect how we think and feel. This article states that in actuality, anything we take into our bodies should be seen as a drug, whether obviously one or not. The author explains how the food we eat has cross-similar characteristics to some of today's popular psychoactive drugs, which also come from plants or animals. It is mind blowing to realize that the same chemicals that are in drugs can also be released when we eat everyday foods such as potatoes or tomatoes. This is the chemical compound myristicin, found in nutmeg. In high doses, it can have hallucination effects and LSD-like experiences.
It is becoming more and more common for today's artists to explore the developing field of biotechnology. Biotechnology is a controversial issue because it is a science that toys with genetic modifications, including human mutations. As a result, these issues give rise to many ethical debates regarding the fine line between biotechnology, science, and art. According to Professor Vesna, Joe Davis, the pioneer of biotechnological art, saw genes as a "palette" for artists.
Biotechnology is much more present in our lives than we think. Being an avid foodie, I was excited to read Seed Magazine's, "This is Your Brain on Food," which describes how the food we eat can influence our neurons, which in turn effect how we think and feel. This article states that in actuality, anything we take into our bodies should be seen as a drug, whether obviously one or not. The author explains how the food we eat has cross-similar characteristics to some of today's popular psychoactive drugs, which also come from plants or animals. It is mind blowing to realize that the same chemicals that are in drugs can also be released when we eat everyday foods such as potatoes or tomatoes. This is the chemical compound myristicin, found in nutmeg. In high doses, it can have hallucination effects and LSD-like experiences.
On the topic of food, we can also see how biotechnology influences food that we see at the local grocery store. This week I went grocery shopping, and I found the biggest tomato I've ever seen before. It was much bigger than my hand - probably the size of two fists together. By the usage of biotechnology, we can now genetically modify foods to be bigger than their original sizes.
Genetically modifying food can also change its cell structure and composition. We can now eat hybrids of food such as a pluot (plum + apricot) or pineberries (pineapple + strawberries).
Even if it wasn't discussed in much detail here, biotechnology can be a sensitive topic for a variety of other reasons. In this blog, I talked mostly about food, but if science can change the composition of foods, what stops it from translating into human genetics? This is the part of biotechnology that humans are uncomfortable with breaching because of the moral and ethical issues that accompany it.
SOURCES:
Genetically Modified Food N.d. Photograph. 27 Oct 2013.
"Joe Davis" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 09 Mar. 2013. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
Pineberry N.d. Photograph. 27 Oct 2013.
Vesna, Victoria. "5 Bioart Pt1 1280x720." YouTube. YouTube, 18 Sept. 2013. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
Wenk, Gary. "This is Your Brain on Food." 11 11 2013: n. page. Web. 12 Nov. 2013. <http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/this_is_your_brain_on_food/>.
Sunday, October 27, 2013
The Synthesis of Medicine, Technology, & Art
"Human anatomy and dissection is truly at the intersection between art and science." - Professor Vesna
Dating back to ancient times, the human body has been dissected for various cultural, religious, and medical purposes. Ancient Egyptian society held a common belief and respect for the afterlife. For both spiritual and cultural reasons, they went through great measures to mummify their dead. This intricate process includes dissecting the body, taking out the organs, and preserving them separately. In a sense, this ancient Egyptian ritual was also a complex medical process. The picture below depicts how Egyptians used art to supplement directions for the scientific mummification process.
The scientific study of mummies was heavily sought after in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Modern methods of scientific research are being applied to study mummies for archeological purposes. These new methods allow for research to be done without having to unwrap the mummies, which help to avoid some ethical cultural issues surrounding ancient Egyptian culture. CAT scans and X-Ray machines form a digital image of the body, allowing biologists to investigate the life expectancy of ancient people, as well as any prevalent diseases or genetic disorders. Depicted below is a mummy from the British Museum in London.
Taking the concept of art and human dissection one step further, "Bodies, the Exhibition" provides a unique and unparalleled way of exploration into the human body. These bodies are carefully dissected and preserved for display, which provide an immeasurable, informational view into human anatomy. Here, forensic pathologist Cyril Wecht narrates a tour of the Bodies Exhibit at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Science Center.
It is no question that medicine and art have been intertwined since the beginning of human history. Now more than ever, art and science are making countless break throughs in more and more fields of research. Understanding the influence of ancient methods is crucial to understanding how today's synthesis of art and science goes great lengths in gaining new perspectives for the medical, forensic, biological, and educational fields.
SOURCES:
"The Egyptian Mummification Process" Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 27 Oct. 2013.
Mummification Process N.d. Photograph. Wellbeing. 27 Oct 2013.<http://www.wellbeing.com.au/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Mummification-process.jpg>.
Mummy at British Museum N.d. Photograph. Wikimedia. 27 Oct 2013.<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Mummy_at_British_Museum.jpg/300px-Mummy_at_British_Museum.jpg>.
The Real Human Bodies Exhibit. Steven Adams. YouTube. N.p., 28 September 2007. Web. 27 Oct. 2013. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kJmypE1DGQ>.
Vesna, Victoria. "Medicine pt1." DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=Ep0M2bOM9Tk>. Lecture
Sunday, October 20, 2013
Robotics + Art
As professor Vesna states, "the dialogue between science, technology, and culture is a two way street."
The invention of the printing press in 1040 by the Chinese, brought to the West in 1450 by Johannes Guttenberg, revolutionized the way people see the world they live in, ushering the mass production of knowledge and exchange. From this sprouted the age of Enlightenment, which influences a lot of the technology and culture we still see in today's society. For example, Isaac Newton's ideas contributed to mechanics, and we still listen to the classical music of Mozart and Bach.
Nikolas Tesla, best known for his extensive work in electromagnetism, formed the basis of wireless communication we use today. Tesla Motors, named after the electrical engineer and physicist, designs and manufactures electric vehicles to produce affordable cars.
Last weekend, I dropped my phone and the screen shattered. Though it was still fairly usable, I was devastated that it broke. I've said before that my phone is like an extension of my arm. My generation in particular has become extremely dependent and attached to their smart phone devices. Nowadays, phones are made to be sleeker and more compact. They can talk to you, act as a GPS, and follow commands, amongst many other things. My supervisor has two phones- one for personal use, and one for work. Though smart phones do not have the physical movement capability of robots, they are constantly developing its technology for higher functionality.
When I think of Cyborgs, the first movie that comes to mind is the Terminator series. In summary, the movie is about a cyborg assassin sent back in time with a mission to kill a target. His mission is hindered by another human resistance fighter that is sent back in time to protect the target. Though the Terminator has an external tissue that makes him "human," his internal skeleton is fully metal. This movie is a great example of how robots are being developed and viewed as more and more "human."
David Hanson describes in his TED talk about robots that show emotion, and how robotic science is constantly expanding. He showcases a robot head he has designed, which is able to reflect back to you whatever facial expression you are conveying.
SOURCES:
"David Hanson: Robots that 'Show Emotion.'" TED Talks. YouTube, Oct. 2013. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.
Terminator Poster Banner. N.d. Photograph. KeyArt Designs. 20 Oct 2013.<http://keyartdesigns.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/the-terminator-movie-poster-1020189580.jpg>.
Tesma Motors Banner. N.d. Photograph. Tesla Motors. 20 Oct 2013.<http://media.treehugger.com/assets/images/2011/10/tesla-model-s-electric-car-photo-h01.jpg>.
Vesna, Victoria. "Robotics pt1." DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAZ8bo9T_Pk>. Lecture.
Vesna, Victoria. “Robotics pt2.” DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAZ8bo9T_Pk>. Lecture.
The invention of the printing press in 1040 by the Chinese, brought to the West in 1450 by Johannes Guttenberg, revolutionized the way people see the world they live in, ushering the mass production of knowledge and exchange. From this sprouted the age of Enlightenment, which influences a lot of the technology and culture we still see in today's society. For example, Isaac Newton's ideas contributed to mechanics, and we still listen to the classical music of Mozart and Bach.
Nikolas Tesla, best known for his extensive work in electromagnetism, formed the basis of wireless communication we use today. Tesla Motors, named after the electrical engineer and physicist, designs and manufactures electric vehicles to produce affordable cars.
Last weekend, I dropped my phone and the screen shattered. Though it was still fairly usable, I was devastated that it broke. I've said before that my phone is like an extension of my arm. My generation in particular has become extremely dependent and attached to their smart phone devices. Nowadays, phones are made to be sleeker and more compact. They can talk to you, act as a GPS, and follow commands, amongst many other things. My supervisor has two phones- one for personal use, and one for work. Though smart phones do not have the physical movement capability of robots, they are constantly developing its technology for higher functionality.
David Hanson describes in his TED talk about robots that show emotion, and how robotic science is constantly expanding. He showcases a robot head he has designed, which is able to reflect back to you whatever facial expression you are conveying.
SOURCES:
"David Hanson: Robots that 'Show Emotion.'" TED Talks. YouTube, Oct. 2013. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.
Terminator Poster Banner. N.d. Photograph. KeyArt Designs. 20 Oct 2013.<http://keyartdesigns.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/the-terminator-movie-poster-1020189580.jpg>.
Tesma Motors Banner. N.d. Photograph. Tesla Motors. 20 Oct 2013.<http://media.treehugger.com/assets/images/2011/10/tesla-model-s-electric-car-photo-h01.jpg>.
Vesna, Victoria. "Robotics pt1." DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAZ8bo9T_Pk>. Lecture.
Vesna, Victoria. “Robotics pt2.” DESMA 9. <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAZ8bo9T_Pk>. Lecture.
Sunday, October 13, 2013
Mathematics, Art, and Science in Your Daily Life
In today’s society, we don’t
typically think of mathematics and art to be on the same spectrum. However, to
understand art is to understand how it is inextricably entwined with
mathematics. If you look closely,
you can see how we are surrounded by both mathematics and art in our every day
lives.
Fascinated with paradoxes
and geometry, MC Escher created works of art to examine and demonstrate a wide
range of mathematical ideas. MC
Escher isn’t the only artist to understand the important role of mathematics
and art. We see other’s utilizing
the concept of a vanishing point to create 3D depth perception in a 2D
drawing.
“Beauty is in the eye of the beholder,” goes the old saying…or does it? I
took a Community Health class at UCLA, where we discussed the concept of beauty
and what it means to society. One
of the most interesting things that my professor introduced us to was the
golden ratio. It both awe-struck
and fascinated me to learn that there is an actual formula behind the golden
ratio, which the Greeks used in ancient times for architectural
aesthetics. This video reveals how
instrumental technology can be in enhancing both the creation and exposure of
the “golden ratio.”
Math plays an essential role
in architecture development and execution. Similar to the Greeks, much of the
architecture you see today still embodies the rule of the Golden Ratio. Here is
a blueprint drawing of the mathematics involved in building a bridge:
The juxtaposition of math,
art, and science creates a symbiotic relationship. Artists are better able to express themselves through math,
while the advancement of technology can be catalyzed through the use of art.
Sources:
17 Captivating Fractuals in
Nature. Photograph. Web. 12 Oct 2013.
< http://webecoist.momtastic.com/2008/09/07/17-amazing-examples-of-fractals-in-nature/>
Golden
Ratio- The Perfect Face & Change the Sex of People. Jimmy
Ruska. YouTube. N.p., 23 July 2007. Web. 13 Oct. 2013.
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GO3o9drC1mQ>.
Henderson, Linda. The Fourth Dimension and Non-Euclidean
Geometry in Modern Art: Conclusion. Diss. Print.
Escher , M.C. "Mathematical Art of M.C. Escher."Mathematical Art of M.C. Escher. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 13 Oct 2013. <http://www.mathacademy.com/pr/minitext/escher/>.
Vesna, Victoria. "Mathematics | Perspective | Time |
Space." DESMA 9. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMmq5B1LKDg. Lecture.
Saturday, October 5, 2013
Two Cultures
"Two
Cultures" play an important role in understanding the
fundamental discrepancy between the arts and sciences. The term
was coined by CP Snow, who identified the two cultures as literary
intellectuals and natural scientists. Snow was convinced that the school
curricula caused the separation between cultures, pointing it out
as the source of the problem.
On
a campus as vast and diverse as UCLA, we are given the fortunate opportunity to
explore both the arts and the sciences. Though many "north" campus
majors never step foot on the "south" campus side, and vice versa,
there are still many chances for individuals to explore the other side. For example, I was a psychobiology major when I first
came to UCLA, which allowed me to explore Psychology (north campus) and the human body (south campus), both of which equally fascinates me.
As a continuing psychology
major, I am extremely interested in the way people think. I admit I have fallen to the misconception that right brained people are more
artistic and left brained people are more linear. According to Professor Vesna, this common misconception is false. The example she gives is that mathmaticians by nature must be extensively creative. All of the genius businessmen of our time use creativity and art to catalyze the advancement of technology and science. Steve Jobs is a prime example of someone who understood the balance between the arts and sciences.
A true scholar is one who fully understands and embraces that art and science are inexplicably intertwined.
Fabian
Oefner uses simple scientific phenomena in an unparallel way to unravel how beauty can be seen everyday, if only people take the time to acknowledge it.
At
orientation, UCLA freshman ceremonially dip their hands into the
inverted fountain, located at the middle ground of
north and south campus. This unique piece of art is something that brings the
UCLA community together at the beginning of their journey before they embark on
their own separate paths at the university.
Albert Einstein, one of the leading theoretic physicists of his time, believes that creativity can get you farther than knowledge.
Sources:
"Fabian Oefner: Psychadelic Science." TED Talks. YouTube, 3 Oct. 2013. Web. 05 Oct. 2013.
Snow, C. P. “Two Cultures and the Scientific Revolution.” Reading. 1959. New York: Cambridge UP, 1961. Print.
"Steve Jobs." UCLA Undergraduate Admissions. University of California. Web. 05 Oct. 2013.
"University of California, Los Angeles." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 10 Mar. 2013. Web. 05 Oct. 2013.
Wilson, Stephen D. “Myths and Confusions in Thinking about Art/Science/Technology.” College Art Association Meetings. New York, New York. 1 Oct. 2012. Lecture.
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